What Are The Different Real Estate Agent Fee Structures?

Selling your property with a real estate agent will generally mean you will pay them a percentage of your total sale price, called the commission rate. Some agents may operate on a fixed dollar amount. But did you know that the amount of money you will pay your agent also varies between states and the location of your property?

Our experience has given us the know-how to guide you through what you can expect to pay in each of the eight states and territories, explain what the common agent fee structures are and give you the information you need to know to be able to decide which of the agent fee structures are best for you.

Queensland Real Estate Agent Fee Structure

Queensland was the only State where there was regulation in place governing an agent’s commission rate when they sold your property. The Queensland government had said that an agent could charge no more than 5% on the first $18,000 in the sale of a property and no more than 2.5% on the remainder. This meant that the average commission rate was about 2.45%, taking into account both of the tiers. There was some room for negotiation, but most agents simply charged the full rate and won’t negotiate.

However in May 2014 the Office of Fair Trading introduced new legislation called the Property Occupations Act 2014. This act came into force later in 2014 and deregulated real estate commissions in Queensland. This means that you will be able to negotiate with your agent and choose the right one based on both commission rate and the services they can provide you.

NSW, SA, VIC, ACT, WA and TAS Real Estate Agent Fee Structures

Each of the other six states and territories have their own average commission rate, but there are no fixed rates. So this means it is up to you to negotiate the best commission rate and any other services they can provide to market and sell your property.

With many years of experience working with property sellers across Australia, we provide the below estimated average commission rates charged by agents in each state and tabled it to allow easy comparisons. Remember, these will vary, sometimes significantly so, to that available in your local area and for your property.

State Average agent commission rate Example commission payable on sale of $500,000 property, excluding GST
Queensland 2.45% $12,250
New South Wales 2.10%

$10,550

Australian Capital Territory 2.17%

$10,850

Western Australia 2.44%

$12,200

South Australia 2.06%

$10,300

Tasmania

3.25

$16,250

Victoria 2.14%

$10,700

How negotiated commissions actually work

Commission rates are supposed to work by encouraging the agent to sell your property at a higher price in order to earn more money. So it is like an incentive for their bank balance to work towards achieving the best price possible.

You are free to structure an arrangement that works for you and your agent, be it a flat rate, a percentage of the sale price or a sliding scale where the agent receives more if the property is sold above an agreed sum.

At the end of the day you are seeking to negotiate a commission rate which is agreeable to both you and your agent.

It isn’t however all about price, the agent’s experience and service will likely contribute more to the amount of money you receive at the end of the transaction, so ensure you give these factors considered weight and attention when selecting your best agent.

A flat rate commission works by both you and your agent agreeing upon a fixed sum of money to pay them upon the sale of your property. It is not based upon the final sale price your property actually achieves. A flat rate commission is a great choice if you would like certainty in knowing the amount of commission you will end up paying, which really can make budgeting for the selling process much easier. However, it has been known to happen that agents will sell a property with a flat rate commission very quickly and at a lower price because they have no vested financial interest in achieving a higher one.

A tiered percentage commission rate works by using a sliding scale, with a set percentage rate agreed upon up to a certain dollar figure and a higher percentage rate on the dollar amount above it. For example, you agree upon a rate of 3% commission up to $300,000 and a 5% commission rate for every dollar above $300,000. A tiered percentage commission rate works by encouraging the agent to work just that little bit harder to raise the sale price of your property, as when it sells for more, they earn more.

This type of commission structure may suit you if you want to achieve the best possible price for your property and if not knowing the exact amount of fees you need to pay is okay with you and your budget. With this option you could also end up paying more in fees, but end up with more cash in the hand at the end of the sale.

How regulated commissions actually work

Regulated commissions for agents in QLD work by providing a cap to how much agents can charge. Currently Queensland is the only state in Australia which has regulated commissions, however as mentioned this is set to change in late 2014 when real estate agents commissions will be deregulated. 2018 Update: Real estate agent commissions in Queensland are now unregulated and no longer have a cap.

At the time of writing Queensland legislation dictates that an agent cannot charge over 5% for the first $18,000 and no more than 2.5% for the remainder of the sale price. A regulated commission in Queensland is your only option at the moment, with the advantage that you will know the top amount you could end up paying when your property sells. But that does not mean you cannot negotiate a lower rate as only the maximum rate is set in stone, so you could score a lower one for your property transaction.

To conclude, all of Australia’s states except for Queensland have negotiated commission rates, meaning that you have some say in how much you will pay your agent. Queensland has set the maximum amount that its agents can charge, but that this is set to stop later in 2014 when deregulation of agent fees occurs.

The two main types of negotiated commission rates are tiered percentage and flat rate and allow negotiation with an agent to agree upon a mutually beneficial rate. A regulated commission means you are pretty much going to have to pay what the government tells you to pay an agent, but that there is a chance of some negotiation.

Frequently Asked Questions

No real estate agents charge different commission rates dependant on the suburb you’re selling in. The average Australian real estate agent commission rate is between 2-3%. Competitive suburbs may have a lower average commission rate while slower suburbs may have higher commission rates.

Yes, normally you can negotiate lower commission rates and fees dependant on the suburb and current market. Most of the time agents will have a preferred commission rate structure, be it fixed or tiered – but negotiating this may lower your overall costs. On the other hand real estate agents may negotiate a tiered commission rate structure which would incentivise them to sell your property a higher price.

No, as of 2018 there are no states that cap real estate agent commission. Therefore it is pivotal that you compare real estate agents prior to enlisting one to sell your property.